Cuando llegué, ellos ya habían salido.
English: When I arrived, they had already left.
The 'pretérito pluscuamperfecto' in Spanish is a past tense used to talk about an action that happened before another action in the past.
Use the 'pretérito pluscuamperfecto' to describe something that had already happened before another event in the past. It is often used with words like 'ya' (already), 'antes' (before), or when telling stories about the past.
Cuando llegué, ellos ya habían salido.
English: When I arrived, they had already left.
Nunca había probado paella antes.
English: I had never tried paella before.
Habíamos terminado el trabajo cuando empezó a llover.
English: We had finished the work when it started to rain.
¿Habías visto esa película antes?
English: Had you seen that movie before?
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