Language
Turkish
Level
B2
Unit
Dolaylı anlatım ve yapılar
Practice types
0

What this grammar point covers

In Turkish, 'dolaylama yapıları' (periphrastic structures) are ways of expressing a meaning using several words instead of just one. These structures often use auxiliary verbs or noun phrases to describe actions, states, or qualities.

When to use it

Use dolaylama yapıları in Turkish when there is no single verb for a concept, or to sound more formal or descriptive. These are common in academic, official, and written language.

Key forms

  • Verb + etmek (ör: analiz etmek, kabul etmek)
  • Noun + olmak (ör: mutlu olmak, hasta olmak)
  • Adjective + hale gelmek (ör: popüler hale gelmek)
  • Verb + durumda olmak (ör: zor durumda olmak)

Examples

Bu konuyu analiz etmek gerekiyor.

English: It is necessary to analyze this topic.

O, hasta olmak istemiyor.

English: He/she does not want to become ill.

Yeni ürün popüler hale geldi.

English: The new product became popular.

Zor durumda olmak kimseyi mutlu etmez.

English: Being in a difficult situation does not make anyone happy.

Teklifinizi kabul etmek istiyorum.

English: I want to accept your offer.

Tips

  • Do not try to translate word by word from your language; learn the common dolaylama expressions as fixed phrases.
  • Some dolaylama yapıları have a more formal or academic tone.
  • Be careful with verb conjugation; only the main verb (etmek, olmak, etc.) is conjugated.

Exceptions and edge cases

  • Some dolaylama expressions have become so common that they are almost like single words. Over time, some may even become one word in Turkish.

Verify this grammar point in Turkish reference sources

Cross-check the rule and examples in established native references. Each link opens in a new tab.

Word of the Day

Today's hand-picked vocabulary, grammar, and pronunciation page for Turkish. Bookmark this section — it refreshes every day.

Vocabulary · Turkish · B2

etik

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Grammar · Turkish · A1

soru eki

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Pronunciation · Turkish

Patlayıcılar - /ɡ/

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