German grammar: Fragesätze (W-Fragen und Ja/Nein-Fragen)

What this grammar point covers

In German, there are two main types of questions: W-questions (using question words like 'wo', 'was', 'wer', etc.) and yes/no questions (which can be answered with 'ja' or 'nein'). These are called 'Fragesätze'.

When to use it

Use W-questions in German when you want specific information (like place, time, reason). Use yes/no questions when you want a simple confirmation or denial.

Key forms

• W-questions: Question word + verb + subject (e.g., Wo wohnst du?)
• Yes/No questions: Verb + subject + rest (e.g., Kommst du mit?)

Examples

Tips

• In yes/no questions, always put the verb first.
• In W-questions, the question word always comes at the beginning.
• Do not use 'do/does' as in English questions; just invert the verb and subject.

Exceptions and edge cases

• Sometimes, the subject can be omitted if it is clear from context.
• Some question words can be combined (e.g., 'Wohin', 'Worüber').