Language
Turkish
Level
A2
Unit
Fiiller ve fiil yapıları
Practice types
0

What this grammar point covers

Basit birleşik fiiller are simple compound verbs in Turkish, created by combining a noun or adjective with an auxiliary verb (like 'etmek', 'olmak', 'yapmak', or 'kalmak'). They often express actions or states.

When to use it

Use basit birleşik fiiller when you want to describe an action or state in Turkish that is formed with two words: usually a noun or adjective, and an auxiliary verb. Many common actions use these forms.

Key forms

  • Noun/Adjective + etmek (ör: yardım etmek)
  • Noun/Adjective + olmak (ör: hasta olmak)
  • Noun/Adjective + yapmak (ör: spor yapmak)
  • Noun/Adjective + kalmak (ör: sessiz kalmak)

Examples

Ali yardım etmek istiyor.

English: Ali wants to help.

Ben spor yapmak seviyorum.

English: I like to do sports.

O hasta oldu.

English: He/She became ill.

Lütfen sessiz kal.

English: Please stay quiet.

Tips

  • Remember that the noun or adjective does not change; only the auxiliary verb is conjugated.
  • Some compound verbs are very common, so try to memorize them as fixed phrases.
  • Do not translate word-for-word from your own language; learn the Turkish combinations.

Exceptions and edge cases

  • Some compound verbs have meanings that are not obvious from the words. For example, 'kabul etmek' means 'to accept', not literally 'to do acceptance'.

Verify this grammar point in Turkish reference sources

Cross-check the rule and examples in established native references. Each link opens in a new tab.

Word of the Day

Today's hand-picked vocabulary, grammar, and pronunciation page for Turkish. Bookmark this section — it refreshes every day.

Vocabulary · Turkish · B2

etik

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Grammar · Turkish · A1

soru eki

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Pronunciation · Turkish

Patlayıcılar - /ɡ/

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Keep exploring

Previous karşılaştırma yapıları A2 · Karşılaştırmalar ve fiilimsiler Next yardımcı fiiller A2 · Fiiller ve fiil yapıları

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