Language
German
Level
B2
Unit
Verbformen und Modi
Practice types
0

What this grammar point covers

Modal verbs in the subjunctive (Konjunktiv) in German are used to express wishes, possibilities, polite requests, or unreal situations. The most common modal verbs include 'können', 'dürfen', 'müssen', 'sollen', 'wollen', and 'mögen'.

When to use it

Use modal verbs in the subjunctive to talk about hypothetical situations, polite requests or suggestions, wishes, and things that are not real but possible.

Key forms

Examples

Ich könnte morgen kommen.

English: I could come tomorrow.

Du dürftest hier bleiben.

English: You would be allowed to stay here.

Er müsste mehr lernen.

English: He would have to study more.

Wir sollten früher gehen.

English: We should leave earlier.

Sie möchte ein Eis essen.

English: She would like to eat an ice cream.

Tips

Exceptions and edge cases

Verify this grammar point in German reference sources

Cross-check the rule and examples in established native references. Each link opens in a new tab.

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