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- Language
- English
- Level
- B2
- Unit
- Conditionals and Wishes
- Practice types
- 0
What this grammar point covers
The first conditional is a way to talk about real and possible situations in the future. It describes what will happen if a certain condition is met.
When to use it
Use the first conditional to talk about things that are likely to happen in the future if a certain condition is true.
Key forms
- If + present simple, will + base verb
- Example: If it rains, I will stay home.
Examples
If it gets cold, we will light a fire.
If they invite me, I will go to the party.
If she calls, I will answer the phone.
Tips
- Use the present simple after 'if', not 'will'.
- Use 'will' in the main clause to show the future result.
- Do not use 'will' directly after 'if'.
Exceptions and edge cases
- Sometimes, 'can', 'may', or 'might' are used instead of 'will' for permission or possibility.