English grammar: Conjunctions and

What this grammar point covers

In English, 'and' is a conjunction. It connects words or sentences to show that things are together or in a list.

When to use it

Use 'and' to join two or more things that are similar or when you want to add information.

Key forms

• 'and' goes between two words: apple and banana.
• 'and' can connect phrases: I like reading and writing.
• 'and' can join sentences: She is happy and he is tired.

Examples

Tips

• Use 'and' only to add or join things, not to show difference or choice.
• Do not use a comma before 'and' when you list only two things.
• 'And' always stays the same; it does not change form.