sur /sˈyʁ/ · preposition · CEFR A0. French translation of "on".

See also: Vocabulary entry (French)

Source term
on
Translation
sur
CEFR Level
A0
Part of speech
preposition
Image
Photo of sur (French)

Pronunciation audio — Open the full phoneme overview

Listen to how "sur" sounds in French.

Article, Gender & Forms

This preposition is shown in its dictionary form.

Dictionary form sur
Use note Use the form shown here as the lookup form.
How to use it in a sentence
Pattern
sur in context
Examples
Le livre est sur la table.
Tip
Adjust endings and word order to match the full sentence.

Example Sentences

Le livre est sur la table.

English: The book is on the table.

A0 · Grammar Words Core

Je suis assis sur la chaise.

English: I sit on the chair.

A0 · Grammar Words Core

Le chat est sur le lit.

English: The cat is on the bed.

A0 · Grammar Words Core

Related vocabulary

Practice this in SmartWords

Move from lookup to repetition with guided vocabulary exercises, saved words, and CEFR-based lesson paths.

Keep exploring

Play SmartWords games

Six word games built around our real vocabulary — free in the browser, no install.

Open the game hub →
  • Word Sling illustration

    Word Sling

    Match the center word under time pressure and keep the combo alive.

    Play now →
  • Word Gate illustration

    Word Gate

    Fly through the correct gate before the speed ramps up.

    Play now →
  • Word Ninja illustration

    Word Ninja

    Slice the goal-language words, avoid the main-language decoy, and chase the announced bonus target.

    Play now →
  • Word Zip illustration

    Word Zip

    Trace a single path across the board, hit each letter anchor in order, and fill every open cell.

    Play now →
  • Word Oddity illustration

    Word Oddity

    Pick the word that doesn't belong from a topic-driven set — every tap reveals all four meanings and images so the round becomes a flash-card too.

    Play now →
  • Word Memory illustration

    Word Memory

    Flip and match goal-language words to their main-language meaning before your lives run out.

    Play now →