Turkish grammar: soru ekleri

What this grammar point covers

In Turkish, 'soru ekleri' are question particles used to turn a statement into a yes/no question. The most common is 'mi', which changes form based on vowel harmony.

When to use it

Use 'soru ekleri' to ask yes/no questions in Turkish. They are attached after the verb or the word you are asking about.

Key forms

• 'mi', 'mı', 'mu', 'mü' (according to vowel harmony)
• Placed after the word being questioned, usually after the verb

Examples

Tips

• The question particle is separate from the verb and takes personal endings.
• Pay attention to vowel harmony: use 'mi', 'mı', 'mu', or 'mü' depending on the last vowel.
• Do not confuse the question particle with the verb endings.

Exceptions and edge cases

• In spoken Turkish, the question particle is often pronounced quickly and may sound like it is attached to the previous word.