Si tu veux, nous pouvons sortir.
English: If you want, we can go out.
- Language
- French
- Level
- B1
- Unit
- Expressions de modalité et de logique
- Practice types
- 0
What this grammar point covers
The 'expression de la condition' in French is how you say that something will happen only if another thing happens. It's about expressing conditions, often with 'if' (si) sentences.
When to use it
Use this structure in French to talk about what will happen if a certain condition is met. For example, to make plans, give advice, or talk about possible situations in the present or future.
Key forms
- si + présent, présent
- si + présent, futur simple
- si + présent, impératif
Examples
Si j'ai le temps, je viendrai.
English: If I have time, I will come.
Si vous êtes prêts, commencez.
English: If you are ready, start.
Si elle étudie, elle réussira.
English: If she studies, she will succeed.
Tips
- Never use 'si' with 'futur' in both parts of the sentence. After 'si', use the present tense.
- Do not use 'subjonctif' after 'si'.
- Remember: 'si' means 'if', not 'yes'.
Exceptions and edge cases
- Do not use 'si' with the future tense directly after it. Use the present tense after 'si', and the future tense in the other part.