English grammar: Some and any

What this grammar point covers

‘Some’ and ‘any’ are words we use in English to talk about an amount of something, but not a specific number. They are often used with plural nouns or uncountable nouns.

When to use it

Use 'some' in positive sentences to show there is a certain amount. Use 'any' in negative sentences and most questions to ask about or say there is no amount.

Key forms

• 'Some' + plural noun or uncountable noun (affirmative sentences)
• 'Any' + plural noun or uncountable noun (negative sentences and questions)

Examples

Tips

• Use 'some' in offers and requests, even in questions: 'Would you like some tea?'
• Don't use 'some' in negative sentences.
• 'Any' can be used in positive sentences to mean 'it doesn't matter which one', but this is less common at A2 level.

Exceptions and edge cases

• In polite offers and requests, 'some' can be used in questions: 'Can I have some water?'