Spanish grammar: estructura de la oración simple

What this grammar point covers

The simple sentence structure in Spanish is the basic way to create a complete sentence. It usually has a subject, a verb, and sometimes an object.

When to use it

Use the simple sentence structure to express basic ideas, describe actions, or give information about someone or something.

Key forms

• Sujeto + verbo (+ complemento)
• Ejemplo: María come.
• Ejemplo: Yo estudio español.

Examples

Tips

• The subject can sometimes be omitted if it is clear from the verb (for example, 'Como pan.' means 'I eat bread.').
• Pay attention to verb endings; they change depending on who does the action.
• Word order is usually Subject-Verb-Object, but sometimes the subject can come after the verb.

Exceptions and edge cases

• In questions or exclamations, the order can change (e.g., '¿Vives aquí tú?').